Virginia Regiment at 165th Antietam

National Park Civil War Series: The Second Battle of Manassas

Regimental Command & Staff

LT. Colonel

Greg Van Way

Major
TBD

Adjutant
TBD

Quartermaster
TBD

Sergeant Major
TBD

 

Companies & Company Contacts

Color Company

Commanding- TBD

Company A

Commanding- TBD

Company B

Commanding- TBD

Company C

Commanding- TBD

Company D

Commanding- TBD

Company E

Commanding- TBD

Company F

Commanding- TBD

 

Registration

Registration for the Virginia Regiment will be conducted through the regiment's dedicated registration link.

Participants should register through this page to ensure they are properly assigned to the VA Regiment and their selected company.

 

REGISTRATION LINK: Coming Soon!

 

Uniform & Equipment Standards

The Virginia Regiment will follow all Homespun Historical Ventures event-wide authenticity standards, with additional requirements intended to portray Virginia infantry during the Maryland Campaign of September 1862.

Virginia regiments had already served through the Valley Campaign, fought at Cedar Mountain and Second Manassas, and then marched north into Maryland. 

The Virginia Regiment is representing Garnett's men at Turner's Gap and then Captain Penn's 42nd Virginia at Antietam.

The impression should represent veteran Virginia infantrymen after weeks of extraordinarily hard campaigning.

Clothing should look worn.

Equipment should look carried.

Baggage should be limited.

Weapons should remain clean, functional, and well maintained.

All clothing and equipment must be manufactured from correct period materials using historically appropriate construction methods.

Items below are listed in order of preference.


Uniform

Jacket / Coat

Preferred — "Commutation"/ Richmond Clothing Bureau "Type 1"

A properly researched Virginia or Richmond jacket appropriate to 1861–62 is preferred.

Domestic jean cloth and other documented period materials in appropriate shades of grey, brown-grey, or similar colors are encouraged.

Accepted — Confederate Frock Coat

An appropriately constructed Confederate military frock coat of period-correct material is acceptable.

Accepted — Plain Domestic Cloth Jacket

A plain military-style jacket constructed from appropriate domestic cloth is acceptable.

The regiment should not appear uniformly dressed in identical jackets.

Variation is appropriate, but that variation should come from documented military clothing rather than an assortment of generic "Confederate-looking" garments.


Trousers

Preferred

Appropriate Confederate military trousers constructed from domestic cloth.

Accepted

Appropriate civilian-style trousers of documented period construction.


Shirt

Preferred — Confederate Issue Shirt

Appropriate Confederate issue shirts, particularly simple osnaburg or other documented issue patterns, are preferred.

Accepted — Civilian Shirt

Appropriate civilian shirts constructed from period materials are acceptable.

Good choices include:

  • Wool flannel
  • Cotton osnaburg
  • Printed cotton
  • Other documented period fabrics

Avoid the overrepresented modern reenactor interpretation of the checked "homespun Confederate shirt."


Headgear

Preferred — Civilian Hat

Appropriate period civilian hats should predominate.

Accepted — Confederate Military Cap

Properly constructed Confederate kepis or forage caps appropriate to 1862 are acceptable in limited numbers.

Avoid exaggerated or theatrical "Confederate" headgear.

The desired appearance is that of an actual Virginia infantry regiment—not a Hollywood representation of one.


Footwear

Accepted

  • Confederate military shoes
  • Captured U.S. Army shoes
  • Appropriate civilian shoes
  • Appropriate period boots

Footwear may exhibit considerable wear and repair.

Broken-in footwear is strongly encouraged.


Equipment

LIGHT MARCHING ORDER

The Virginia Regiment should portray soldiers who had been campaigning almost continuously before reaching Sharpsburg.

Participants should carry what a soldier actually needed rather than everything that happens to be period correct.

The regiment had just come through the fighting at Second Manassas and the march into Maryland, including the operations at South Mountain or Harper's Ferry immediately before Antietam. 

Baggage should therefore be functional, believable, and limited.


Blanket

Accepted

  • Appropriate civilian blanket
  • Captured Federal blanket
  • Appropriate carpet blanket

Blankets and bedding should be based upon documented period examples.

Modern quilts or generic "old-timey" bedding are not acceptable.


Ground Cloth

Accepted

  • Captured U.S. Army gum blanket
  • Appropriate painted oilcloth
  • None

Going without a ground cloth is entirely appropriate.


Shelter

Shelter should be minimal.

Captured Federal shelter halves may be used in limited numbers where historically appropriate, but participants should not arrive equipped as though every Confederate soldier possessed his own complete shelter system.

Sharing shelter, blankets, and ground cloths between messmates is encouraged.


Knapsack / Bedroll

Preferred — Bedroll

A properly constructed blanket roll is strongly encouraged.

Accepted

Appropriate Confederate knapsacks of patterns documented by 1862.

Accepted in Limited Numbers

Captured Federal double-bag knapsacks.

Participants should remember that a correct knapsack filled with an unrealistic amount of baggage still creates an incorrect impression.


Haversack

Preferred — Confederate Haversack

Plain cotton, painted cloth, or another documented Confederate pattern appropriate to 1862.

Accepted — Captured Federal Haversack

Federal black-tarred haversacks may appear within the regiment in limited numbers.


Canteen

Preferred — Confederate Canteen

Appropriate Confederate tin drum or other documented early-war patterns are preferred.

Accepted — Captured Federal Canteen

Appropriate Federal canteens may be represented within the ranks.


Arms & Accoutrements

All accoutrements must represent patterns available by September 1862.

A natural mixture of appropriate Confederate equipment and captured Federal equipment is desirable.

Waist Belt

Preferred — Confederate Waist Belt

Appropriate examples include documented:

  • Frame buckles
  • Roller buckles
  • Forked-tongue buckles
  • Appropriate Confederate plates
  • Other documented early-war Confederate arrangements

Accepted — Captured Federal Waist Belt

Federal equipment should appear naturally rather than dominate the regiment.


Cartridge Box

Preferred — Confederate Cartridge Box

Appropriate early-war Confederate patterns are preferred.

Accepted — Captured Federal Cartridge Box

Only patterns appropriate to 1862 may be used.


Cap Box

Preferred — Confederate Cap Box

Accepted — Appropriate Federal Cap Box


Bayonet Scabbard

Preferred — Confederate Bayonet Scabbard

Accepted — Appropriate Early-War Federal Scabbard

Later-war patterns are not acceptable.


Arms

All firearms and bayonets shall be maintained in EXCELLENT working order.

Weapons must be:

  • Clean
  • Safe
  • Mechanically sound
  • Properly functioning
  • Maintained throughout the event

Appropriate 1862 Confederate infantry arms should be used.

Later-war weapons and equipment are not acceptable.


Campaign Appearance

This is one of the most important aspects of the 42nd Virginia portrayal.

By the time these men reached Sharpsburg, they had already experienced an extraordinary campaigning season.

They had marched through the Valley.

They had fought at Cedar Mountain.

They had fought at Second Manassas.

They had crossed the Potomac into Maryland.

They had participated in the operations surrounding Harpers Ferry and South Mountain.

And then they marched toward Sharpsburg.

Participants are strongly encouraged to use:

  • Naturally faded garments
  • Patched clothing
  • Period repairs
  • Frayed cuffs
  • Worn knees and trouser seats
  • Broken-in footwear
  • Weathered hats
  • Worn leather equipment
  • Equipment showing genuine field use

Artificially destroying good equipment is unnecessary.

Naturally worn gear is preferred.

The goal is an impression that looks lived in rather than costumed.


Modern Items

Modern items shall not be visible within the historical area.

The following are prohibited from view:

  • Modern eyeglasses
  • Modern beverage or food containers
  • Cell phones
  • Modern tobacco products or packaging
  • Modern watches
  • Modern clothing
  • Modern footwear
  • Other obviously modern personal items

Required modern medications may be carried but must be completely concealed within an appropriate period container or otherwise hidden from view.


Grooming & Personal Appearance

Appropriate period grooming standards are required.

The following are not acceptable when visible:

  • Obviously modern hairstyles
  • Ponytails or other clearly modern hair arrangements
  • Modern jewelry
  • Modern clothing or accessories

Visible modern tattoos must be appropriately covered during historical programming.


The Standard

The Virginia Regiment should immediately convey the appearance of veteran Virginia infantry at the end of an exhausting campaign.

Virginia and Confederate clothing should predominate.
Civilian hats should be common.
Captured Federal equipment should appear naturally but should not overwhelm the impression.
Baggage should be light.
Clothing should be worn, repaired, and lived in.
Weapons should remain clean, safe, and serviceable.

These are not fresh volunteers marching off to war.

They are veterans who had already crossed hundreds of miles of Virginia, fought repeatedly, crossed the Potomac, helped force the surrender of Harpers Ferry, and then marched directly toward another battle.

They should look like men who had already been through a campaign before the Battle of Antietam even began.